Volume 9
Issue 2
Veterinary Medicine
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume9/issue2/abs-15.html
ALIMENTARY VALUE OF FODDER CONSTITUTING FEEDING GROUND FOR DEER, LEVEL OF METABOLITES OF PROTEIN-ENERGY CHANGES IN THE CONTENTS OF RUMEN AND SELECTED BLOOD PARAMETERS
Józef Nicpoń1, Jan Gawęcki2, Stefania Kinal3, Agnieszka Szyszkowska4, Jerzy Monkiewicz5
1 Department of Internal Medicine,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
2 Department of Meadow Cultivation and Landscaping,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
3 Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
4 Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Quality,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
5 Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
ABSTRACT
Three-year studies were conducted in the area of the Centre of Forest Environment Studies and Chase Game Breeding of Agricultural University of Wrocław. The subject of the investigation was the alimentary base for the deer family in the existing and newly established green crops in this area. The crop yield, botanical composition and alimentary value of the ground flora were determined. The hematological and biochemical indexes were determined in blood and serum of roe deer, deer and fallow deer during a hunting season within deer-hunting periods. Besides, pH, N-NH3 and LKT sum were determined in rumen content samples taken from the animals shot during hunting. The alimentary value of fodder coming from green crops depended on the brand composition of ground flora, particularly with regard to protein; fibre and its fractions (ADF, NDF). The level of protein-energy metabolism metabolites in the animals’ rumen depended on the species. The hematological and biochemical indexes of blood and blood serum were considerably diversified depending on the species and showed great divergence within species.
Key words: feeding ground, deer, rumen contents, blood.
Józef Nicpoń
Department of Internal Medicine,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
pl. Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366 Wrocław, Poland
Jan Gawęcki
Department of Meadow Cultivation and Landscaping,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 42, 50-369 Wrocław, Poland
Stefania Kinal
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
J. Chełmonskiego 38C, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland
phone: 71 320 58 29
email: stefania.kinal@up.wroc.pl
Agnieszka Szyszkowska
Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Quality,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
J. Chełmonskiego 38d, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland
Jerzy Monkiewicz
Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
Kożuchowska 7, 51-631 Wrocław, Poland
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