Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry,regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI.
2005
Volume 8
Issue 4
Topic:
Agronomy
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Helios W. , Kotecki A. 2005. EFFECT OF THE NITROGEN FERTILIZATION AND HARVEST DATE ON THE SEED SOWING VALUE IN PEA, EJPAU 8(4), #11.
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume8/issue4/abs-11.html

EFFECT OF THE NITROGEN FERTILIZATION AND HARVEST DATE ON THE SEED SOWING VALUE IN PEA

Waldemar Helios1, Andrzej Kotecki2
1 Institute of Agroecology and Plant Production Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
2 Department of Plant Cultivation, Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland

 

ABSTRACT



In a three-factor experiment set up as a ‘split-plot’, at the RZD Paw³owice, in the vicinity of Wroc³aw, the following were investigated: the effect of: I – pea cultivar: Agra – semi-leafless and ‘Rola’, traditional – bipinnate leaves; II – nitrogen fertilization: 0, 30, 60 kg·ha-1; III – harvest date: green, yellow and full maturity, on the development of the seed sowing value. The cultivars researched did not differ in their germinative energy and germinability, while 1000 seed weight and leachate electroconductivity were higher in ‘Rola’ than in ‘Agra’. There was shown a positive effect of nitrogen fertilization at the dose of 30 kg·ha-1 on 1000 seed weight, while the other parameters of the sowing value did not depend on the sowing value of this factor. As ripening progressed, until full maturity, there was recorded a significant increase in 1000 seed weight, germinative energy and germinability and in vigor measured with the leachate electroconductivity. A positive correlation between 1000 seed weight and germinative energy and germinability of seeds and a negative correlation between the germinative energy, germinability, 1000 seed weight and the leachate electroconductivity after 12 and after 24 hours.

Key words: pea, sowing value, cultivars, nitrogen fertilization, harvest date.


Waldemar Helios
Institute of Agroecology and Plant Production
Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland

pl. Grunwaldzki 24A
50-363 Wroc³aw
Poland
email: waldemar.helios@upwr.edu.pl

Andrzej Kotecki
Department of Plant Cultivation,
Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
pl. Grunwaldzki 24a, 50-363 Wroc³aw
email: andrzej.kotecki@up.wroc.pl

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