Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry,regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI.
2013
Volume 16
Issue 4
Topic:
Horticulture
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Zawadzińska A. , Żurawik P. , Salachna P. , Dobrowolska A. 2013. CONTROLLING THE GROWTH AND FLOWERING OF SEED – PROPAGATED GERANIUM (PELARGONIUM × HORTORUM L.H. BAILEY) CULTIVATED IN TWO ORGANIC MEDIA, EJPAU 16(4), #10.
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume16/issue4/abs-10.html

CONTROLLING THE GROWTH AND FLOWERING OF SEED – PROPAGATED GERANIUM (PELARGONIUM × HORTORUM L.H. BAILEY) CULTIVATED IN TWO ORGANIC MEDIA

Agnieszka Zawadzińska, Piotr Żurawik, Piotr Salachna, Agnieszka Dobrowolska
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Department of Ornamental Plants, Poland

 

ABSTRACT

Experiments were carried out in the years 2004–2006 on seven heterosis
cultivars of Pelargonium × hortorum. The aim of the research was
to examine the influence of organic media, i.e. coconut fibre and peat substrate,
on seed germination and growth of seedlings and also to examine the influence
of flurprimidol on growth, conformation and flowering of plants. The seedlings
at the stage of 2–3 leaves were transplanted to 10 cm pots in the same
media – coconut substrate and peat substrate. Additional fertilization
was carried out during plants cultivation. At the stage of 5–6 leaves plants
were sprayed with flurprimidol at a concentration of 15 mg·dm-3 (Topflor
015 SL), twice, at a two-week interval.


Seeds of Pelargonium × hortorum F1 germinated slightly earlier
and the percentage of germinated seeds was greater in coconut substrate than
in peat substrate. The seedlings were also larger and greener in coconut substrate
compared with peat substrate. Plants cultivated in coconut substrate flowered
earlier than plants grown in peat substrate. The use of flurprimidol induced
earlier flowering of the plants. Cultivar Multibloom Lavender was characterized
by the shortest period from seeds sowing to plant flowering.

Key words: organic media, germination, Pelargonium × hortorum, F1 cultivars, flurprimidol, flowering.


Agnieszka Zawadzińska
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Department of Ornamental Plants, Poland
Papieża Pawła VI 3A
71-459 Szczecin
email: Agnieszka.Zawadzinska@zut.edu.pl

Piotr Żurawik
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Department of Ornamental Plants, Poland
Papieża Pawła VI 3A
71-459 Szczecin

Piotr Salachna
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Department of Ornamental Plants, Poland
Papieża Pawła VI 3A
71-459 Szczecin

Agnieszka Dobrowolska
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Department of Ornamental Plants, Poland
Papieża Pawła VI 3A
71-459 Szczecin

Responses to this article, comments are invited and should be submitted within three months of the publication of the article. If accepted for publication, they will be published in the chapter headed 'Discussions' and hyperlinked to the article.