Volume 10
Issue 3
Food Science and Technology
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume10/issue3/abs-12.html
ESTIMATION OF ‘TYTANIT’ INFLUENCE ON SELECTED QUALITY TRAITS OF STRAWBERRY FRUITS
Katarzyna Skupień1, Jan Oszmiański2
1 Laboratory of Plant Raw Materials Processing and Storage,
Agricultural University, Szczecin, Poland
2 Department of Fruit, Vegetable and Cereal Technology,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
ABSTRACT
The objective of the study was to determine influence of titanium treatment on selected quality traits of strawberry fruits. The fruit of six strawberry cultivars (‘Dukat’, ‘Elkat’, ‘Elsanta’, ‘Kent’, ‘Selva’ and ‘Senga Sengana’) were obtained from commercial plantation localized near Szczecin. The experiment was carried out in 2004. ‘Tytanit’ spraying (Ti4+ ascorbate) was applied 3 times according to the recommendations for this treatment. Control plants remained not sprayed. The response of the cultivars to titanium was not unequivocal. Positive response was found for ‘Elsanta’, ‘Senga Sengana’, Selva’ and Kent’ berries as far as total anthocyanin content is concerned (increase by 5 - 44%). The treated fruits of ’Selva’ cultivar showed higher values of the all color parametres (L*, a*, b*, C*, h) compared to non-treated berries whereas ‘Kent’, ‘Dukat’ and ‘Senga Sengana’ ones lower. The most stimulating effect of ‘Tytanit’ usage on fruit chemical composition was found for ‘Dukat’ berries. These fruits under titanium treatment showed higher dry weight content, higher soluble solids content, higher titratable acidity and higher soluble solids: titratable acidity ratio compared to non-treated strawberries.
Key words: strawberry, titanium, anthocyanins, fruit color, acidity, soluble solids.
Katarzyna Skupień
Laboratory of Plant Raw Materials Processing and Storage,
Agricultural University, Szczecin, Poland
Słowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
Phone: (+48 91) 425-03-43
email: kskupien@agro.ar.szczecin.pl
Jan Oszmiański
Department of Fruit, Vegetable and Cereal Technology,
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
C.K. Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland
Phone: (+48 71) 320 54 74
email: oszm@ozi.ar.wroc.pl
Responses to this article, comments are invited and should be submitted within three months of the publication of the article. If accepted for publication, they will be published in the chapter headed 'Discussions' and hyperlinked to the article.