Volume 10
Issue 3
Veterinary Medicine
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume10/issue3/abs-06.html
EFFECTS OF BACTERIOPHAGES ON CLEARANCE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND SERUM CYTOKINE LEVELS IN INFECTED MICE
Michał Zimecki, Maja Kocięba, Beata Weber-D±browska, Marzanna Łusiak-Szelachowska, Danuta Syper, Andrzej Górski
Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
of Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
ABSTRACT
In this study we demonstrated that concomitant, intraperitoneal administration of T8 and A5 bacteriophages with lethal doses of Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Staphylococcus aureus, respectively, protected CBA mice against lethality and significantly reduced the number of CFUs in the organs 24h after infection. In the case of P. aeruginosa infection, the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin 6 were not significantly altered by bacteriophages. On the other hand, the levels of these cytokines were significantly elevated upon administration of bacteriophages during S. aureus infection. The relevance of the phage-induced changes in the cytokine levels to the protection of mice against Gram-negative and Gram-positive sepsis is discussed.
Key words: bacteriophages, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, mice, TNF-alpha, interleukin-6.
Michał Zimecki
Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
of Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland
email: zimecki@immuno.iitd.pan.wroc.pl
Maja Kocięba
Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
of Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland
Beata Weber-D±browska
Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
of Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland
Phone: (+4871) 3371172
Fax: (+4871) 3371382
email: weber@iitd.pan.wroc.pl
Marzanna Łusiak-Szelachowska
Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
of Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland
Danuta Syper
Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
of Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland
Andrzej Górski
Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
of Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland
R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland
Responses to this article, comments are invited and should be submitted within three months of the publication of the article. If accepted for publication, they will be published in the chapter headed 'Discussions' and hyperlinked to the article.