Volume 10
Issue 1
Environmental Development
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume10/issue1/abs-31.html
VOLATILE FATTY ACIDS (VFA) CONCENTRATION IN WASTEWATER FROM DIFFERENT SECTIONS OF DAIRY INDUSTRY
Wojciech Janczukowicz, Marcin Dębowski, Marcin Zieliński, Jarosław Pesta
Department of Environment Protection Engineering,
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland
ABSTRACT
The aim of the study was to determine volatile fatty acids (VFA) concentration in wastewater from different sections of the dairy industry. Wastewater was collected from outlets of all sections of dairy industrial plant. Cottage cheese whey and cheese whey composition were analysed. The highest volatile acids concentration was obtained in cottage cheese whey. The average concentration was 792.1 ± 247.1 mg CH3COOH · dm-3. Cheese whey, wastewater from cottage cheese section and cheese section contained over 230 mg CH3COOH · dm-3. In wastewater from other sections of dairy industry the concentration of VFA was not high. Quality research of wastewater revealed that independently on the sources of VFA, acetic acid was the most abundant. The contribution of the other acids, as iso-butyric, valeric, iso-valeric and caproic, did not exceed 7 % of the total VFA concentration.
Key words: dairy wastewater, volatile fatty acids (VFA), cheese whey.
Wojciech Janczukowicz
Department of Environment Protection Engineering,
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland
Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
Phone: (089) 523 32 57
email: jawoj@uwm.edu.pl
Marcin Dębowski
Department of Environment Protection Engineering,
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland
Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
Marcin Zieliński
Department of Environment Protection Engineering,
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland
Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
Phone: (089) 523 32 57
email: marcin.zielinski@uwm.edu.pl
Jarosław Pesta
Department of Environment Protection Engineering,
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland
Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
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