Volume 9
Issue 1/volume9
Wood Technology
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume9/issue1/volume9/abs-23.html
INFLUENCE OF MAGNESIUM ADDITION ON HYDROGEN PEROXIDE BLEACHING OF THE ACID TREATED PINEWOOD KRAFT PULP
Adam Wójciak
Institute of Chemical Wood Technology,
The August Cieszkowski Agricultural University of Poznan, Poland
ABSTRACT
The effects of preliminary acid treatment and magnesium sulfate addition during hydrogen peroxide kraft pulp bleaching was evaluated. The magnesium retention level is similar after the acid treatment and after chelation. Independently of differences in native magnesium contents in pulp the addition of magnesium sulfate stabilizes hydrogen peroxide and limits its ability for delignification. Magnesium charge should be optimized for each type of pulp. Too low or too high level of magnesium causes the decrease of brightness and limits delignification. While the excess of magnesium does not influence negatively the degree of polymerization of cellulose.
Key words: bleaching, hydrogen peroxide, magnesium sulfate, kraft pulp.
Adam Wójciak
Institute of Chemical Wood Technology,
The August Cieszkowski Agricultural University of Poznan, Poland
Wojska Polskiego 38/42, 60-627 Poznan, Poland
email: adak@au.poznan.pl
Responses to this article, comments are invited and should be submitted within three months of the publication of the article. If accepted for publication, they will be published in the chapter headed 'Discussions' and hyperlinked to the article.