Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry,regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI.
2016
Volume 19
Issue 3/volume19
Topic:
Agronomy
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Weber R. , Bujak H. , Zalewski D. 2016. SPATIAL VARIATION OF WINTER WHEAT CULTIVARS YIELDS IN THE LOWER SILESIAN AREA, SOUTH-WEST POLAND, EJPAU 19(3/volume19), #03.
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume19/issue3/volume19/abs-03.html

SPATIAL VARIATION OF WINTER WHEAT CULTIVARS YIELDS IN THE LOWER SILESIAN AREA, SOUTH-WEST POLAND

Ryszard Weber1, Henryk Bujak2, Dariusz Zalewski3
1 Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, Department of Ecology and Soil Tillage, National Research Institute, Pu³awy, Poland
2 Department of Genetics, Plant Breeding and Seed Production, Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Science, Poland
3 Department of Genetics, Plant Breeding and Seed Production, Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland

 

ABSTRACT

The objective of the study was classification of the experimental stations of the Post-registration Variety Testing (PDO) Programme in Lower Silesia into groups with notable similarity in the variation of the winter wheat cultivars performance. The analysis covered yields of the winter wheat obtained in seven PDO experiments in the years 2009–2011 carried out at high level of cultivation, comprising full chemical protection against pests and fungal diseases, application of an anti-lodging agent, and supplementary foliar nutrition. The research was based on the results of grain yields of 11 winter wheat cultivars; the experiments set up in the two-factor strip-plot design. The results obtained permitted identification within the experimental stations analyzed of three groups of localities differing significantly in the yield variability of the wheat cultivars studied. The first group includes Tomaszów and Naroczycze. The second group, composed of a single element, is made up by the experimental station of Paw³owice, which is characterized by lack of correlation with the other localities. The third group includes Zybiszów, Kobierzyce, Kondratowice and Tarnów. The significant changes taking place in the soil-climate environment indicate that micro-regionalization of the winter wheat cultivars under the diverse conditions of certain areas in the provinces of South Poland may contribute to an increase in yields of this cereal crop.

Key words: variability, factor analysis, matrix, correlation coefficients.


Ryszard Weber
Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, Department of Ecology and Soil Tillage, National Research Institute, Pu³awy, Poland
Orzechowa 61
50-540 Wroc³aw, Poland
Phone: +48 71 363 8707
email: rweber@iung.pulawy.pl

Henryk Bujak
Department of Genetics, Plant Breeding and Seed Production, Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Science, Poland
pl. Grunwaldzki 24a
50-363 Wroc³aw
Poland

Dariusz Zalewski
Department of Genetics, Plant Breeding and Seed Production, Wroc³aw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Poland
pl. Grunwaldzki 24a
50-363 Wroc³aw
Poland

Responses to this article, comments are invited and should be submitted within three months of the publication of the article. If accepted for publication, they will be published in the chapter headed 'Discussions' and hyperlinked to the article.