Volume 11
Issue 1/volume11
Agricultural Engineering
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume11/issue1/volume11/abs-06.html
DYNAMIC OF DACTYLIS GLOMERATA GROWTH UNDER TRACTOR TRAFFIC CONDITIONS
Tomasz Gł±b
Department of Machinery Exploitation,
Ergonomics and Agronomy Fundamentals,
Agricultural University of Cracow, Poland
ABSTRACT
Utilization of multi-cutting grass is connected with multiple passes of equipment what involve deleterious effect on the growth of plants and results in decrease the productivity. A three year study was conducted on silty loam Mollic Fluvisol covered by Dactylis glomerata. The multiple passes (2, 4 and 6) were applied in comparison with untreated object. Height of plants was measured once a week and dry matter yields were established three times a year. The obtained results indicated that the regrowth of Dactylis glomerata consisted of three phases differ in their growth dynamic. The tractor traffic affected the speed of growth in adversely proportion to number of passes. However, this effect was significantly determined only during the first phase of growth. The growth moderation of Dactylis glomerata according to tractor traffic results in decrease in DM yields. DM production decreased according to an increase in number of tractor passes.
Key words: Dactylis glomerata, height, yields, tractor traffic.
Tomasz Gł±b
Department of Machinery Exploitation,
Ergonomics and Agronomy Fundamentals,
Agricultural University of Cracow, Poland
Mjra Łupaszki 6, 31-198 Cracow, Poland
email: rtglab@cyf-kr.edu.pl
Responses to this article, comments are invited and should be submitted within three months of the publication of the article. If accepted for publication, they will be published in the chapter headed 'Discussions' and hyperlinked to the article.