Volume 10
Issue 1/volume10
Horticulture
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume10/issue1/volume10/abs-29.html
PATHOGENICITY OF FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM FROM DIFFERENT SOIL ENVIRONMENTS AND ITS EFFECT ON PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACTIVITY OF TOMATO PLANTS
Anna Wagner1, Agnieszka Jamiołkowska2, Władysław Michałek3
1 Department of Plant Protection and Quarantine,
University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Poland
2 Department of Plant Protection and Quarantine, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Poland
3 Department of Plant Physiology,
Agricultural University of Lublin, Poland
ABSTRACT
Three populations of Fusarium oxysporum were tested for their pathogenicity to tomato seedlings. The isolates were collected from three soil environments of tomato: conventional cultivation (no cover crop), in field pea mulch and in rye mulch. Tomato plants of cv. Rumba were grown in a growth chamber in standard substrate with a pathogen inoculum prepared as described by Wagner (1997) or without the fungus. Pathogenicity was determined using the disease index, and the parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence were measured with PAM fluorometer. Results proved the effect of cover crops on F. oxysporum pathogenicity and some correlation between disease severity and photosynthetic capacity of tomato plants.
Key words: photosynthesis, cover crops, Fusarium oxysporum, tomato.
Anna Wagner
Department of Plant Protection and Quarantine,
University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Poland
phone: (+48 81) 524 81 32
email: aguto@wp.pl
Agnieszka Jamiołkowska
Department of Plant Protection and Quarantine, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Poland
phone: (+48 81) 532-30-47
7 Leszczynskiego Street
20-069 Lublin
Poland
email: aguto@wp.pl
Władysław Michałek
Department of Plant Physiology,
Agricultural University of Lublin, Poland
15 Akademicka Street, 20-930 Lublin, Poland
Phone: +48 81 4456694
email: michalek@agros.ar.lublin.pl
Responses to this article, comments are invited and should be submitted within three months of the publication of the article. If accepted for publication, they will be published in the chapter headed 'Discussions' and hyperlinked to the article.