Volume 7
Issue 2
Environmental Development
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume7/issue2/environment/abs-04.html
CHEMILUMINESCENCE IMAGING OF THE FORMATION AND PHOTODEGRADATION OF HUMIC ACID DERIVED FROM 5-HYDROXY-1,4-NAPHTHOQUINONE (JUGLONE)
Zbigniew Górski, Piotr Rolewski, Danuta Sławińskia, Janusz Sławiński
ABSTRACT
A new model humic acid (HA) have been synthetized from 5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (juglone, J), an allelopathic compound occuring in leaves, nut shells, exsudates of roots and barks of Juglans genera. Aqueous solutions of J were autooxidised at different pH 6-10 with mineral matrices: bentonite, glass and silica. The very slow autooxidation reaction was monitored by means of chemiluminescence (CL) imaging and kinetics supported by a highly sensitive CCD camera Molecular Light Imager. In the course of autooxidation that lasted three weeks, an extremely low-intensity of CL was detected The reaction liquid was further treated according to the IHSS protocol to isolate humic acid fractions. Elemental analysis, UV-VIS and FTIR absorption spectra as well as fluorescence excitation and emission spectra were measured to characterise this new HA. Juglone-derived HA (JHA) in Na2CO3 was irradiated with UVC (254 nm) and induced changes in the UV-VIS absorption
Key words: juglone, toxicity, synthesis of humic acids, chemiluminescence, photodegradation.