Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry,regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI.
2004
Volume 7/issue1/volume7
Issue 1
Topic:
Horticulture
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Sapieha-Waszkiewicz A. , Marjańska-Cichoń B. , Miętkiewski R. 2004. THE EFFECT OF FUNGICIDES APPLIED IN APPLE ORCHARDS ON ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI IN VITRO, EJPAU 7/issue1/volume7(1), #04.
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume7/issue1/volume7/issue1/horticulture/abs-04.html

THE EFFECT OF FUNGICIDES APPLIED IN APPLE ORCHARDS ON ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGI IN VITRO

Anna Sapieha-Waszkiewicz, Barbara Marjańska-Cichoń, Ryszard Miętkiewski

 

ABSTRACT



The experiment tested the following entomopathogenic fungi isolated by the method of bait insects: Beauveria bassiana (Bb), Metarhizium anisopliae (Ma) and Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Pf), which were obtained from a cultivated field (Bb I, Ma I, Pf I) and from a herbicide fallow belt (Bb II, Ma II, Pf II) in an apple orchard with a full program of plant protection. The fungi were inoculated on Sabouraud’s medium with an addition of fungicides: Atemi C 76 WG, Delan 700 WG, Captan 50 WP and Rubigan 12 EC in the following doses: one recommended in agricultural practice – (A), 10 times lower than the recommended one – (B) and 100 times lower than the recommended one (C). The studies showed that the effect of fungicides on entomopathogenic fungi was related to the active substance of the preparations while the toxic effect was most frequently directly proportional to their concentration in the soil. Fungus M. anisopliae was the most sensitive to the applied

Key words: fungicides, entomopathogenic fungi, growth and morphology of colonies, germination of spores.