Volume 7
Issue 1
Horticulture
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume7/issue1/horticulture/abs-02.html
EFFECT OF WATER QUALITY ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FUNGICIDES AGAINST POWDERY MILDEW (SPHAEROTHECA PANNOSA VAR. ROSAE)
Henryk Ratajkiewicz, Tadeusz Baranowski
ABSTRACT
Saprol 190 EC (trifryna) and Rubigan 12 EC (fenarimol) were diluted in 6 types of water without any addition of adjuvants, and they were applied against powdery mildew on roses in field cultivation. Only the emulsions of fungicides diluted in the water from Poznań were prepared with any addition of a surfactant (Citoewtt AL). Generally, no significant effect of the water type on the efficacy of fungicides against powdery mildew on roses was found. Slightly better results of rose protection were obtained when for the dilution of Saprol 190 EC very soft waters (distilled water and water after reverse osmosis) and well water from Szczepankowo were used. On the other hand, in case of Rubigan 12 EC, better results were obtained with very hard waters (hardened and well water from Kościan i Śmigiel) and well water from Szczepankowo. An essential influence on the increase of fungicides effectiveness was exerted by the addition of a surfactant (Citowett AL).
Key words: water quality, triforine, fenarimol, rose, Sphaerotheca pannosa.