Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry,regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI.
2003
Volume 6
Issue 2
Topic:
Food Science and Technology
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Gustaw W. , Targoński Z. , Glibowski P. , Mleko S. , Pikus S. 2003. THE INFLUENCE OF XANTHAN GUM ON RHEOLOGY AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF HEAT-INDUCED WHEY PROTEIN GELS, EJPAU 6(2), #14.
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume6/issue2/food/abs-14.html

THE INFLUENCE OF XANTHAN GUM ON RHEOLOGY AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF HEAT-INDUCED WHEY PROTEIN GELS

Waldemar Gustaw, Zdzisław Targoński, Paweł Glibowski, Stanisław Mleko, Stanisław Pikus

 

ABSTRACT



Whey protein isolate (WPI) – xanthan gum heat-induced gels were obtained at pH range 5-10. The rheological properties of WPI (3%) – xanthan gum ( 0.1 and 0.5%) were examinated. The highest apparent viscosity had mixtures obtained at pH 7 and 0.1% polysaccharide concentration. At higher xanthan gum concentration mixtures obtained at pH 5 and 7 had similar apparent viscosity. The shear stress at fracture of WPI (10%) – xanthan gum mixed gels reached a maximum (17.9 kPa) at pH 7 and 0.3% addition of polysaccharide. TEM and SAXS methods, used to examine microstructure of mixed gels showed phase separation in WPI – xanthan gum mixed systems.

Key words: protein, polysaccharide, TEM, SAXS, phase separation, gel..