Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry,regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI.
2003
Volume 6
Issue 2
Topic:
Agricultural Engineering
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Mo¶cicki L. , Kozłowska H. , Pokornę J. , Zuilichem D. 2003. EXPANDER COOKING OF RAPESEED-FABA BEAN MIXTURES, EJPAU 6(2), #01.
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume6/issue2/engineering/abs-01.html

EXPANDER COOKING OF RAPESEED-FABA BEAN MIXTURES

Leszek Mo¶cicki, Halina Kozłowska, Jan Pokornę, Dirk Jan van Zuilichem

 

ABSTRACT



Feed components were produced by expander cooking of a mixture of 50% dehulled faba beans and 50% whole rapeseed, using an expander Contivar AL 150. The maximum barrel temperature was 140°C, and the initial water content 15-25%. Lipids changed only a little during the expansion. Polar lipids were bound more intensively into nonextractable lipids than low polar triacylglycerols. Oxidation of lipids, carotenoids, and the destruction of chlorophylls were only moderate because of short time and relatively low temperature (compared to baking). Volatile lipid oxidation products could not be detected by sensory analysis. Nonenzymic browning reactions were only slight, especially at low initial water content, and the sugar content changed only a little. The destruction of available lysine was negligible. Roasted flavour notes were hardly perceptible, and colour changes were on the limit of detectability. Losses of alfa-galactosides were insignificant, on the contrary, slight, insignificant incr

Key words: expander, rapeseed, faba been, chemical composition, process condition, barothermal processing.