Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry,regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI.
2003
Volume 6
Issue 2
Topic:
Animal Husbandry
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL OF
POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
Szczerbińska D. , Majewska D. , Tarasewicz Z. , Dańczak A. , Ligocki M. 2003. HATCHABILITY OF EMU (DROMAIUS NOVAEHOLLANDIAE) EGGS IN RELATION TO INCUBATION TEMPERATURE, EJPAU 6(2), #14.
Available Online: http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume6/issue2/animal/abs-14.html

HATCHABILITY OF EMU (DROMAIUS NOVAEHOLLANDIAE) EGGS IN RELATION TO INCUBATION TEMPERATURE

Danuta Szczerbińska, Danuta Majewska, Zofia Tarasewicz, Alicja Dańczak, Marek Ligocki

 

ABSTRACT



The aim of the study was to assess an effect of incubation temperature (36.4, 36.7, and 37.1°C) on hatching performance of emu. The fewest dead embryos (13.7%) were found in group I with the lowest incubation temperature. Raising the temperature by 0.3°C and 0.7°C in, respectively, group II and III reduced the hatchability indices, primarily due to an increased rate (by approx. 12%) of dead embryos in both groups. Temperature significantly influenced the duration of incubation period, as well as duration of hatching. Incubation at the highest temperature took the shortest time (49.9 days), whereas that at the lowest temperature lasted longest (51.5 days). A reversed pattern was found in the case of hatching duration, which at the higher temperature expanded by 282 minutes in group II and by 406 minutes in group III, as compared with group I.

Key words: emu, incubation temperature, hatchability.